Spine Disorders The spine consists of 26 bones called vertebrae, which protect and support the spinal cord and nerves. A number of conditions and injuries can affect the spine, which can damage the vertebrae, cause pain, and limit mobility.  Our specialists have extensive experience in treating even the most complex spinal conditions, giving our patients access to an array of expertise to help improve their pain and quality of life. Types of Spine Disorders Numerous conditions can affect the spine anywhere from the neck to the lower back. Some of the many spine disorders we treat are:  Degenerative spine and disc conditions: Arthritis Degenerative disc disease Herniated disc Spinal stenosis Spondylosis Other spine conditions and disorders: Back pain Chronic spine and back pain Neck pain Osteoporosis and vertebral fractures Scoliosis Spinal deformities Spondylolisthesis Causes of Spine Disorders Spine disorders have a wide variety of causes depending on the particular condition. For some conditions, the causes are unknown. Common causes include: Accidents or falls Congenital disorders (present since birth) Inflammation Infection Inherited disorders Injuries ranging from minor to traumatic Degenerative wear and tear that comes with aging Risk Factors for Spine Disorders Factors that can increase the risk of developing a spine disorder include: Excess weight or obesity Improper lifting techniques Nutrition and lifestyle habits such as sedentary lifestyle, low calcium intake, or smoking Other conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or thyroid disease Overuse from exercise or occupational movement Poor posture Repetitive strenuous activities Symptoms of Spine Disorders Signs and symptoms depend on the specific spine disorder and often affect other parts of the body, depending on the area of the spine or spinal cord that is affected. Common symptoms include: ·      Abnormally rounded shoulders or back Back or neck pain that can be sharp and stabbing, dull and aching, or burning Bladder or bowel dysfunction Nausea and/or vomiting Pain radiating in the arms or legs Stiffness or tightness Uneven appearance, such as one shoulder or hip being higher than the other Weakness, numbness, or tingling in the arms or legs Diagnosis of Spine Disorders At Ayuaesthetics out experts conduct a thorough evaluation, including: Physical exam Discussion of personal and family medical history Discussion of symptoms and risk factors Neurological exam, if a nerve injury or disorder is suspected Depending on each patient’s individual case, our doctors might recommend one or more tests, such as: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan: MRI uses radio waves and a strong magnet to produce detailed images of the spine. MRI is useful in detecting injuries and disorders in soft tissue such as muscles, ligaments, tendons, spinal cord, and nerves. Computed tomography (CT) scan: CT uses specialized X-rays with or without a contrast agent to produce cross-sectional, 3D images of the spine. CT provides images that are more detailed than plain X-rays for evaluating bone injuries or disorders. X-ray: We use X-rays of the neck or different areas of the back to check for bone problems such as fractures, other injuries, and chronic disorders. Treatment for Spine Disorders Our spine specialists often use one or more treatments, depending on the specific condition or injury. Treatments we offer include: Cupping Therapy Ice or heat therapy for injuries Leech Therapy Medications such as anti-inflammatories, pain relievers, or muscle relaxers Rehabilitation using physical therapy to strengthen and stretch the back and abdominal muscles : Agnikarm and Viddhakarma : Panchkarm Treatments